Толкин, Джон Роналд Руэл
Джон Ро́налд Ру́эл То́лкин[1] (инг. John Ronald Reuel Tolkien, ХФА: [dʒɒn ˈrɒnld ˈruːəl ˈtɒlkiːn]; 3 январ, 1892, Блумфонтейн, Оранжияб Республика — 2 септембер, 1973, Борнмут, Англия) — ингилис хъвадарухъан ва шагӀир, таржамачи, лингвист, филолог.
БиблиограФИЯ
хисизабизеБаянкьелал
хисизабизеХӀужжаби
хисизабизеТӀоцере
хисизабизеКӀиаризе
хисизабизе- ^ ДандчӀвала гьединго транслитерационияб (хъвалеб къагӀидаялда рекъараб, амма абулелда гуреб) вариант То́лкиен. Ричарду Джефферихъе кагътида Халип:Д Толкиница хъвалеб буго: «Дир фамилия кидаго хъвалеб буго (дуца хутӀун) Толкейн гӀадин. Лъаларо гьелъие щиб гӀилла бугебали, дицани кидаго ахир абула -кин гӀадин» («I am nearly always written to as Tolkein (not by you): I do not know why, since it is pronounced by me always -keen». «The Letters of J.R.R. Tolkien», № 347).
Иццал
хисизабизе- Carpenter, Humphrey (1977). Tolkien: A Biography. New York: Ballantine Books. ISBN 978-0-04-928037-3.
- Garth, John (2003). Tolkien and the Great War. Harper-Collins. ISBN 978-0-00-711953-0.
- Grotta, Daniel (2002). J. R. R. Tolkien: Architect of Middle Earth: A Biography. Running Press. ISBN 978-0-7624-1337-9.
- Lee, Stuart D., ред. (2020) [2014]. A Companion to J. R. R. Tolkien. Wiley Blackwell. ISBN 978-1119656029.
- Shippey, Tom (2005) [1982]. The Road to Middle-earth (Third ред.). Houghton Mifflin Company. ISBN 978-0-618-25760-7.
- Carpenter, Humphrey; Tolkien, Christopher, редл. (1981). The Letters of J. R. R. Tolkien. London: George Allen & Unwin. ISBN 978-0-04-826005-5.
ТӀадеги цӀалиялъе
хисизабизеA small selection of books about Tolkien and his works:
- Anderson, Douglas A.; Drout, Michael D. C.; Flieger, Verlyn, редл. (2004). Tolkien Studies, An Annual Scholarly Review. Том I. West Virginia University Press. ISBN 978-0-937058-87-9.
- Carpenter, Humphrey (1979). The Inklings: C. S. Lewis, J. R. R. Tolkien, Charles Williams and Their Friends. Boston: Houghton Mifflin. ISBN 978-0-395-27628-0.
- Chance, Jane, ред. (2003). Tolkien the Medievalist. London, New York: Routledge. ISBN 978-0-415-28944-3.
- ———, ред. (2004). Tolkien and the Invention of Myth, a Reader. Louisville: University Press of Kentucky. ISBN 978-0-8131-2301-1.
- Cilli, Oronzo; Shippey, Tom (2019). Tolkien's Library: An Annotated Checklist. Edinburgh: Luna Press. ISBN 978-1-911143-67-3. OCLC 1099568978.
- ———; Smith, Arden R.; Wynne, Patrick H.; Garth, John (2017). J. R. R. Tolkien the Esperantist: Before the Arrival of Bilbo Baggins. Barletta: Cafagna. ISBN 978-88-96906-33-0. OCLC 1020852373.
- Costabile, Giovanni Carmine (2018). "Bilbo Baggins and the Forty Thieves The Reworking of Folktale Motifs in The Hobbit (and The Lord of the Rings )". Mythlore. 36 (2 (132)): 89–104. ISSN 0146-9339. OCLC 8513422873.
- Croft, Janet Brennan (2004). War and the Works of J. R. R. Tolkien. Westport: Praegar Publishers. ISBN 0-313-32592-8.
- Curry, Patrick (2004). Defending Middle-earth: Tolkien, Myth and Modernity. Boston: Houghton Mifflin. ISBN 978-0-618-47885-9.
- Drout, Michael D. C., ред. (2006). The J. R. R. Tolkien Encyclopedia: Scholarship and Critical Assessment. New York City: Routledge. ISBN 978-0-415-96942-0.
- Duriez, Colin; Porter, David (2001). The Inklings Handbook: The Lives, Thought and Writings of C. S. Lewis, J. R. R. Tolkien, Charles Williams, Owen Barfield, and Their Friends. London: Azure. ISBN 978-1-902694-13-9.
- Duriez, Colin (2003). Tolkien and C. S. Lewis: The Gift of Friendship. Mahwah, New Jersey: HiddenSpring. ISBN 978-1-58768-026-7.
- Flieger, Verlyn (2002). Splintered Light: Logos and Language in Tolkien's World. Kent State University Press. ISBN 978-0-87338-744-6.
- ———; Hostetter, Carl F., редл. (2000). Tolkien's Legendarium: Essays on The History of Middle-earth. Westport, CT: Greenwood Press. ISBN 978-0-313-30530-6. DDC 823.912 LC PR6039.
- Fonstad, Karen Wynn (1991). The Atlas of Middle-earth. Boston: Houghton Mifflin. ISBN 978-0-618-12699-6.
- Foster, Robert (2001). The Complete Guide to Middle-earth. Del Rey. ISBN 978-0-345-44976-4.
- Fredrick, Candice; McBride, Sam (2001). Woman among the Inklings: Gender, C.S. Lewis, J. R. R. Tolkien, and Charles Williams. Greenwood Press. ISBN 978-0-313-31245-8.
- Gilliver, Peter; Marshall, Jeremy; Weiner, Edmund (2006). The Ring of Words. Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-861069-4.
- Glyer, Diana Pavlac (2007). The Company They Keep: C. S. Lewis and J. R. R. Tolkien as Writers in Community. Kent, Ohio: Kent State University Press. ISBN 978-0-87338-890-0.
- Haber, Karen (2001). Meditations on Middle-earth: New Writing on the Worlds of J. R. R. Tolkien. St. Martin's Press. ISBN 978-0-312-27536-5.
- Harrington, Patrick, ред. (2003). Tolkien and Politics. London, England: Third Way Publications. ISBN 978-0-9544788-2-7.
- Lee, Stuart D.; Solopova, Elizabeth (2005). The Keys of Middle-earth: Discovering Medieval Literature through the Fiction of J. R. R. Tolkien. Palgrave Macmillan. ISBN 978-1-4039-4671-3.
- Pearce, Joseph (1998). Tolkien: Man and Myth. London: HarperCollins. ISBN 978-0-00-274018-0.
- Perry, Michael (2006). Untangling Tolkien: A Chronology and Commentary for The Lord of the Rings. Seattle: Inkling Books. ISBN 978-1-58742-019-1.
- Shippey, Tom (2000). J. R. R. Tolkien: Author of the Century. Boston, New York: Houghton Mifflin Company. ISBN 978-0-618-12764-1.
- Ready, William (1968). Understanding Tolkien and the Lord of the Rings. New York: Paperback Library.
- Rorabeck, Robert (2008). Tolkien's Heroic Quest. Crescent Moon. ISBN 978-1-86171-239-4.
- Strachey, Barbara (1981). Journeys of Frodo: an Atlas of The Lord of the Rings. London, Boston: Allen & Unwin. ISBN 978-0-04-912016-7.
- Tolkien, John & Priscilla (1992). The Tolkien Family Album. London: HarperCollins. ISBN 978-0-261-10239-2.
- Tyler, J. E. A. (1976). The Tolkien Companion. New York: Gramercy. ISBN 978-0-517-14648-4.
- White, Michael (2003). Tolkien: A Biography. New American Library. ISBN 978-0-451-21242-9.
- Zaleski, Philip; Zaleski, Carol (2016). The Fellowship: The Literary Lives of the Inklings: J. R. R. Tolkien, C. S. Lewis, Owen Barfield, Charles Williams. Farrar, Straus and Giroux. ISBN 978-0-374-53625-1.
КъватӀисел регӀелал
хисизабизе- Халип:IMDb name
- The Tolkien Estate Website
- Journal of Inklings Studies peer-reviewed journal on Tolkien and his literary circle, based at Oxford
- HarperCollins Tolkien Website
- Biography at the Tolkien Society
- Archival material at Leeds University Library
- Tolkien: Maker of Middle-earth Archived 2022-01-03 at the Wayback Machine exhibition at the Bodleian Libraries, University of Oxford
- Халип:IBList
- Халип:Isfdb name
- J. R. R. Tolkien at the Encyclopedia of Fantasy
- J. R. R. Tolkien at the Science Fiction Encyclopedia
- Additional Resources for J. R. R. Tolkien compiled by the Marion E. Wade Center
- BBC film (1968) featuring Tolkien
- Audio recording of Tolkien from 1929 on a language learning gramophone disc
- Асаразул автор: Толкин, Джон Роналд Руэл Project Gutenberg-алда
- ХӀалтӀаби: Толкин, Джон Роналд Руэл Интернет Архивалда
- Халип:Librivox author