Копт мацӀ
Копт (бохарияб диалекталда: ϯⲙⲉⲧⲣⲉⲙⲛ̀ⲭⲏⲙⲓ timetremənkʰēmi ва cагІидияб: ⲧⲙⲛ̄ⲧⲣⲙ̄ⲛ̄ⲕⲏⲙⲉ tməntrəmənkēme) ккола шималияб Афро-Азиялъул мацІазул хъизаналъул Египеталъул мацІалъул ахирисеб хІокІлъун, жинда Египеталда XVII гІасруялде щвезегІан кІалъалел рукІарал[3]. Н. щ. II гІасруялдаса египтяназ байбихьана жиб грек алипбаялъул[4] тІаде грек мацІалда рукІинчІел египеталъулал гьаркьал рихьизаризе демотикаялдаса анлъго-анкьго хІарпги жубан гьабураб копт алипба хъвадариялъе хІалтІизабизе[5].
Копт мацІ | |
---|---|
ϯⲙⲉⲧⲣⲉⲙⲛ̀ⲭⲏⲙⲓ ~ ⲧⲙⲛ̄ⲧⲣⲙ̄ⲛ̄ⲕⲏⲙⲉ | |
Территория | Египет |
Этниклъи | Коптал |
Эра | ГрекоРоманияб Египет;[1][2] Н. Щ. II гІ. — XVII гІ.; жакъа къоялъги хІалтІизабула копт килисаялда литургияб мацІ хІисабалда. |
Афро-азиатиял
| |
Цесел формаби | |
Диалектал |
|
Копт алипба | |
Официалаб статус | |
Регулация гьаби | Коптологиялъул институт |
МацӀалъул кодал | |
ISO 639-2 | cop |
ISO 639-3 | cop |
Glottolog | copt1239 |
Копт мацІалъул буго чанго диалект, гьезул бищун машгьураллъун ккола ТІасияб Египеталъул сагІидияб мацІалъул свериги Мемфисалъул мацІалъул свериги, жиб Гъоркьияб Египеталда Нилалъул Дельтаялъул бакътІерхьун рахъалда лъугьараб.
Копт ва Демотик мацІал цун хурхарал руго жиб Египеталъул гьиероглифазда хъвалеб букІараб хадусеб египеталъулаб мацІалда.Адабияталъулаб мацІ хІисабалда копт мацІ тІегьалеб букІана н. щ. II гІасруялдаса XIII гІасруялде щвезегІан, Цебесеб модернияб периодалде копт мацІ кІалъалеб мацІ хІисабалда хисана гІараб мацІалъ, амма XIX гІасруялдасакопт мацІ чІаго гьабизе хІал бихьи гьабулеб буго. Гьелъул динияб мацІалъул свери жакъа къоялъги хІалтІизабула
Жакъа къоялъ копт мацI хІалтІизабула литургияб мацІ гІадин Копт ортодоксалияб килисаялъ, ва цо-цо коптазул хъизаназдаги цоцада гьоркьоб кIалъалеб мацI хIисабалдаге[6][7][8][8][9][10][11].
ЦІар
хисизабизеТарих
хисизабизеЛингвогеография
хисизабизеДиалектал
хисизабизеТIасияб Египеталъул мацIалъул свералаби
хисизабизеГъоркьияб Египеталъул мацIалъул свералаби
хисизабизеЛингвистикияб сипат-сурат
хисизабизеФонетика ва фонология
хисизабизеВокализм
хисизабизеКонсонантизм
хисизабизеГрамматика
хисизабизеМорфология
хисизабизеСинтаксис
хисизабизеЛексика
хисизабизеХІужжаби
хисизабизе- ^ A Companion to Greco-Roman and Late Antique Egypt
- ^ Ellis, Simon P. (1992), Graeco-Roman Egypt, ISBN 9780747801580
- ^ Coptic Encyclopedia; http://cdm15831.contentdm.oclc.org/cdm/ref/collection/cce/id/520
- ^ Vleeming, Sven Peter (January 1998), The Two Faces of Graeco-Roman Egypt, ISBN 9789004112261
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(help) - ^ Reintges 2004.
- ^ Коптский язык // КӀудияб советияб энциклопедия : [30 т.] / бетӀ. ред. А. М. Прохоров. — 3-леб басм. — М. : Советияб энциклопедия, 1969—1978.
- ^ Коптский язык // Словарь античности. — Перевод с немецкого. М.: Прогресс. Лейпцигский Библиографический институт. 1989.
- ^ a b "Coptic language speaking families". Архивация оригинал (2016-03-04). Щвей 2016-03-09.
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suggested) (help) - ^ THE HISTORY AND LITERATURE OF THE ANCIENT EGYPTIAN AND COPTIC LANGUAGES
- ^ The Sounds of Silence
- ^ Will the Coptic language rise again?
ТІадеги цІали
хисизабизеГІаммал гІелмиял хІалтІби
хисизабизе- Abel, Carl (1855). "On the Coptic Language". Transactions of the Philological Society (5).
- Emmel, Stephen. 1992. "Languages (Coptic)". In The Anchor Bible Dictionary, edited by David Noel Freedman. Vol. 4 of 6 vols. New York: Doubleday. 180–188.
- Gessman, A. M. (1976). "The Birth of the Coptic Script". University of South Florida Language Quarterly 14. 2–3.
- Gignac, Francis Thomas. 1991. "Old Coptic". In The Coptic Encyclopedia, edited by Aziz Suryal Atiya. Vol. 8 of 8 vols. New York and Toronto: Macmillan Publishing Company and Collier Macmillan Canada. 169–188.
- Rodolphe Kasse. 1991. "Dialects". In The Coptic Encyclopedia, edited by Aziz Suryal Atiya. Vol. 8 of 8 vols. New York and Toronto: Macmillan Publishing Company and Collier Macmillan Canada. 87–96.
- Wolfgang Kosack. Lehrbuch des Koptischen.Teil I:Koptische Grammatik.Teil II:Koptische Lesestücke, Graz 1974.
- Loprieno, Antonio. 1995. Ancient Egyptian: A Linguistic Introduction. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
- Polotsky, Hans Jakob. 1971. "Coptic". In Afroasiatic: A Survey, edited by Carleton Taylor Hodge. (Jana Linguarum: Series Practica; 163). 's Gravenhage and Paris: Mouton. 67–79.
Грамматика ва рамматикиял хІалтІаби
хисизабизе- Chaîne, Marius. 1933. Éléments de grammaire dialectale copte: bohairique, sahidique, achmimique, fayoumique. Paris: Paul Geuthner.
- Eberle, Andrea, & Regine Schulz. 2004. Koptisch – Ein Leitfaden durch das Saïdische. LINCOM Languages of the World/Materials 07. Munich: LINCOM Europa.
- Jernstedt, Peter V. 1927. Das koptische Präsens und die Anknüpfungsarten des näheren Objekts. 'Comptes rendus de l'Academice des Sciences de l'Union République Soviétique Socialistes. 2, 69–74.
- Lambdin, Thomas Oden (1983). Introduction to Sahidic Coptic. Macon: Mercer University Press.
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(help) - Layton, Bentley. 2000. A Coptic Grammar (Sahidic Dialect): With a Chrestomathy and Glossary. (Porta linguarum orientalium; N.S., 20). Wiesbaden: Harrassowitz.
- Layton, Bentley. 2007. Coptic in 20 Lessons: Introduction to Sahidic Coptic with Exercises and Vocabularies. Peeters Publishers, ISBN 90-429-1810-1.
- Mallon, Alexis. 1956. Grammaire copte: bibliographie, chrestomathie et vocabulaire. 4th edition. Beyrouth.
- Mattar, Nabil. 1990. A Study in Bohairic Coptic. Pasadena: Hope Publishing House.
- Plumley, John Martin (1948). Introductory Coptic Grammar. London: Home & Van Thal.
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(help) - Polotsky, Hans Jakob. 1987. Grundlagen des koptischen Satzbaus. American Studies in Papyrology 28. Decatur, Ga.: Scholars Press.
- Reintges, Chris H. (2004). Coptic Egyptian (Sahidic dialect): a learner's grammar. Cologne: Rüdiger Köppe Verlag. ISBN 978-3-89645-570-3.
{{cite book}}
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(help) - Reintges, Chris H. (2010). "Coordination, converbs, and clause-chaining in Coptic Egyptian typology". Гъоркь: Bril, Isabelle (ред.). Clause linking and clause hierarchy. Studies in Language Companion Series. Том 128. Amsterdam: John Benjamins. ISBN 978-90-272-0588-9.
{{cite book}}
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(help) - Shisha-Halevy, Ariel. 1988. Coptic Grammatical Chrestomathy: a course for academic and private study. Orientalia lovaniensia analecta 30. Leuven: Peeters.
- Shisha-Halevy, Ariel. 1986. Coptic Grammatical Categories: Structural Studies in the Syntax of Shenoutean Sahidic. Analecta Orientalia 53. Roma: Pontificium Institutum Biblicum. ISBN 88-7653-255-2.
- Shisha-Halevy, Ariel. 2007. Topics in Coptic Syntax: Structural Studies in the Bohairic Dialect. Orientalia Lovaniensia Analecta 160. Leuven – Paris – Dudley, MA: Peeters. ISBN 978-90-429-1875-7.
- Tattam, Henry, A compendious grammar of the Egyptian language as contained in the Coptic, Sahidic, and Bashmuric Dialects (London 1863)
- Till, Walter C. 1994. Koptische Dialektgrammatik. Berlin: Walter De Gruyter.
- Vergote, Jozef. 1973–1983. Grammaire copte. Leuven: Peeters.
- Younan, Sameh. 2005. So, you want to learn Coptic? A guide to Bohairic Grammar. Sydney: St.Mary, St.Bakhomious and St.Shenouda Coptic Orthodox Church.
Къамусал
хисизабизе- Čer ný, Jaroslav. 1976. Coptic Etymological Dictionary. Cambridge and New York: Cambridge University Press.
- Crum, Walter Ewing. 1939. A Coptic Dictionary. Oxford: Clarendon Press. Reprinted by Sandpiper Books Ltd, London & Powells Books, Chicago, 2000.
- Wolfgang Kosack: Koptisches Handlexikon des Bohairischen. Koptisch – Deutsch – Arabisch. Verlag Christoph Brunner, Basel 2013, ISBN 978-3-9524018-9-7.
- Vycichl, Werner. 1983. Dictionnaire étymologique de la langue copte. Leuven: Éditions Peeters.
- Westendorf, Wolfhart. 1965/1977. Koptisches Handwörterbuch. Heidelberg: Carl Winter.
Фонология
хисизабизе- Depuydt, Leo. 1993. “On Coptic Sounds,” Orientalia 62 (new series): 338–75.
- Greenberg, Joseph H (originally published 1962). “The interpretation of the Coptic vowel system,” On Language: Selected Writings of Joseph H. Greenberg, eds., K Denning & S Kemmer. Stanford: Stanford University Press, 1990: 428–38.
- Grossman, Eitan and Martin Haspelmath. 2015. “The Leipzig-Jerusalem Transliteration of Coptic,” Egyptian-Coptic Linguistics in Typological Perspective, eds., Eitan Grossman, Martin Haspelmath & Tonio Sebastian Richter. Berlin/Munich/Boston: Walter de Gruyter. 145–56.
- Isḥāḳ, Emile Māher. 1975. "The phonetics and phonology of the Boḥairic dialect of Coptic and the Survival of Coptic Word in the Colloquial and Classical Arabic of Egypt and of Coptic Grammatical Constructions in Colloquial Egyptian Arabic". University of Oxford. 32-671.
- Loprieno, Antonio. 1997. “Egyptian and Coptic Phonology,” Phonologies of Asia and Africa (Including the Caucasus), vol. 1, ed., Alan S. Kaye. Winona Lake: Eisenbrauns. 431–60.
- Peust, Carsten. 1999. Egyptian Phonology: An Introduction to the Phonology of a Dead Language. (Monographien zur ägyptischen Sprache; 2). Göttingen: Peust & Gutschmidt.
Библиография
хисизабизе- Kammerer, Winifred (compiler), A Coptic Bibliography, Ann Arbor: University of Michigan Press, 1950. (Reprint New York: Kraus Reprint Co., 1969)
- Wolfgang Kosack: Der koptische Heiligenkalender. Deutsch – Koptisch – Arabisch nach den besten Quellen neu bearbeitet und vollständig herausgegeben mit Index Sanctorum koptischer Heiliger, Index der Namen auf Koptisch, Koptische Patriarchenliste, Geografische Liste. Christoph Brunner, Berlin 2012, ISBN 978-3-9524018-4-2.
- Wolfgang Kosack: Schenute von Atripe De judicio finale. Papyruskodex 63000.IV im Museo Egizio di Torino. Einleitung, Textbearbeitung und Übersetzung herausgegeben von Wolfgang Kosack. Christoph Brunner, Berlin 2013, ISBN 978-3-9524018-5-9.
- Wolfgang Kosack: Basilios "De archangelo Michael": sahidice Pseudo – Euhodios "De resurrectione": sahidice Pseudo – Euhodios "De dormitione Mariae virginis": sahidice & bohairice : < Papyruskodex Turin, Mus. Egizio Cat. 63000 XI. > nebst Varianten und Fragmente. In Parallelzeilen ediert, kommentiert und übersetzt von Wolfgang Kosack. Christoph Brunner, Berlin 2014. ISBN 978-3-906206-02-8.
- Wolfgang Kosack: Novum Testamentum Coptice. Neues Testament, Bohairisch, ediert von Wolfgang Kosack. Novum Testamentum, Bohairice, curavit Wolfgang Kosack. / Wolfgang Kosack. neue Ausgabe, Christoph Brunner, Basel 2014. ISBN 978-3-906206-04-2.
КъватІисел линкал
хисизабизеХалип:Oldwikisource Халип:Wiktionary category
- By Alin Suciu, a blog on Coptic literature and manuscripts
- France-copte.net By Mikhail David, French coptic site.
- Copticsounds – a resource for the study of Coptic phonology
- ⲡⲓⲥⲁϧⲟ Archived 2021-03-08 at the Wayback Machine: Coptic language internet links Archived 2021-03-07 at the Wayback Machine and bibliography Archived 2021-03-08 at the Wayback Machine
- Coptica.ch Online library of Coptic texts at University of Geneva (site text in French)
- New Athena Unicode font; includes the new Coptic range
- Online Coptic tutorial
- A comprehensive Coptic language resource (Remenkimi) (Internet Archive)
- Coptic block in the Unicode 4.1 standard
- Heike Behlmer, Selected Bibliography on the Coptic Language
- Coptic texts and manuscripts at Leiden University Library
- Ifao N Copte – A professional Coptic font for researchers.
- a set of Coptic fonts
- GNU FreeFont—FreeSerif face includes a Coptic range.
Халип:Египеталъул мацІал Халип:Afro-Asiatic languages [[Категория:Грек алипба]